Process Art Color Mixing Experiment
Give your child three primary paint colors and let them discover how to mix every other color — process art with genuine discovery.
What You'll Need
- 1Washable paint in red, yellow, and blue only
- 2Paintbrushes (wide and thin)
- 3Large white paper
- 4Paper plates for mixing
- 5Tape
- 6Smock or old shirt
What You'll Need
Washable paint in only three colors: red, yellow, and blue
Paintbrushes — both wide and thin
Large white paper
Paper plates for use as mixing palettes
Tape
Smock or old shirt
How to Play
Set out three cups of paint — red, yellow, and blue. Only these three. Tell your child this is a color mystery to solve.
Tape a large piece of white paper to the table. White paper shows mixed colors best.
Give your child a brush and let them paint freely. Do not give instructions about mixing yet — let discovery happen naturally.
When two colors inevitably meet on the paper, point it out. "Wait, what color is that? You only had red and yellow but now there is orange!"
Once the discovery clicks, encourage deliberate mixing. "What do you think will happen if we mix blue and yellow?"
Provide a paper plate as a mixing palette. Drop blobs of two colors on the plate and let your child stir them together.
Challenge: how many different colors can you make from just three? (The answer is at least six — orange, green, purple, plus shades and browns.)
Tips
Resist the urge to teach color theory upfront. The power of this activity is in the child discovering color mixing through their own experimentation.
Ask questions instead of giving answers. "What color did you make? How did that happen? Can you make it again?"
Provide a rinse cup for brushes between colors so the experiments stay clean.
Brown is not a failure — it is what happens when you mix all three primaries. Talk about it as a discovery, not a mistake.
This activity naturally introduces scientific thinking: hypothesis (I think red plus blue will make...), experiment (let me try it), and observation (it made purple!).
Age Adaptation Tips
Preschoolers can follow multi-step instructions. Ask open-ended questions and encourage them to predict what will happen next.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does this activity take?
This activity takes about 25 min, with 5 min of preparation time beforehand.
What materials do I need?
You'll need: washable paint in red, yellow, and blue only, paintbrushes (wide and thin), large white paper, paper plates for mixing, tape, and 1 more item.
What age is this activity for?
This activity is designed for 3-5 years. You can adapt it for younger or older children by adjusting the complexity.
Can this be done indoors?
This activity is designed for indoor play, making it perfect for rainy days or when you're staying inside.
How difficult is this activity?
This is an easy activity that requires minimal setup and supervision. Great for busy days or when you need something quick.
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